A Salty Sojourn
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Making Memories
By Sue Strauss
landscape view of Antelope Island, Utah
A Salty Sojourn A visit to Antelope Island on Utah’s Great Salt Lake nets boondockers a date with nature and plenty of solitude
A Salty Sojourn A visit to Antelope Island on Utah’s Great Salt Lake nets boondockers a date with nature and plenty of solitude
B

oondocking is gaining in popularity every day, and there’s a little-known camping spot on Antelope Island in Utah that is a must see. This island is one of 17 on the Great Salt Lake, ranging from small to large, in all corners of the lake. In fact, the number of islands actually varies, depending on the elevation of the lake’s surface. This area is a closed basin, which means there is no drainage outlet for the lake — yet water depth can vary as much as two feet a year. Because of this great range of water levels between years, what may be considered an island in a high-water year may be considered a peninsula in another, or an island that appears in a low-water year may be not be visible in a high-water year. Antelope Island is the largest island in the Great Salt Lake and the only island with reservable primitive campsites.

The history of Antelope Island is quite interesting, and signs of early inhabitants can still be seen on the island today. Thousands of years ago, the area’s native Ute people inhabited Antelope Island, later followed by settlers from the Mormon Church. Fielding Garr established a ranch on the island in the late 1840s and brought the Mormon church’s cattle to the ranch. The ranch later bred horses and became a sheep ranch. Several original buildings of the Fielding Garr Ranch still stand on the island, and visitors can take a self-guided tour of the ranch during daylight hours. There is no charge to tour the ranch, though a donation is requested for the tour guide booklet. It is well worth the stop, and it will take approximately 90 minutes to tour the buildings and the ranch.

Sunset view from Antelope Island
An easy hike on Antelope Island is the Lady Finger Trail. The short half-mile hike that leads to Bridger Bay requires climbing over some rocks. This trail offers great views of the Great Salt Lake and is a popular place to watch the sunset. Canon EOS Rebel T7i; Canon EF 28-200mm lens; f/7.1; 1/200s.
An American bison sitting in the sand
American Bison roam freely on Antelope Island. Due to the large population of bison on the island, it’s quite common to see these animals along the roads, trails or even in the campgrounds. This bull weighs upwards to 2,000 pounds and can stand 6 feet tall. Canon EOS Rebel T7i; Sigma 150-500mm zoom lens; f/9; 1/640s.
Another historic site to visit on the island is the Frary Homestead Interpretive Site. This is the site where George Frary built a home for his family and lived there for 10 years in the 1890s. A short half-mile hike will take you to the original homestead site, and interpretive signs provide a brief history of the area and the family that once lived there. The land passed through several owners until 1981, when the State of Utah purchased it and established Antelope Island State Park.

Wildlife abounds on Antelope Island and offers some great opportunities for photography enthusiasts. A herd of 700-plus American bison roam Antelope Island and can often be seen resting in campsites, crossing the island roads or gathering along the shoreline of the Great Salt Lake. Each October, cowboys on horses will assist park personnel in rounding up Antelope Island’s bison and guiding them into corrals. The bison receive vaccinations and health screenings and will either be released back onto the island or later sold at auction. Members of the public can apply to be riders in this bison roundup, and applications are usually taken one month prior to the roundup. The island and campgrounds are open during this annual event, and the public is welcome to view the roundup each year.

Other wildlife found across the island include pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, coyote, red fox, bobcats, mule deer and thousands of raptors, waterfowl and songbirds. I was thrilled to spot a red fox crossing our path as we entered the island, and to find bison resting in the campsite adjacent to ours in Bridger Bay campground. As I hiked and explored the island during our three-day stay, I also captured sightings of pronghorn, coyote, mule deer, burrowing owls, dozens of birds and waterfowl with my digital camera.

far view of the buffalo point trail
The Buffalo Point Trail on Antelope Island provides beautiful views of the lake and the campgrounds. Pictured here are some of the 25 primitive sites in Bridger Bay Campground. Sites are relatively spread out, giving people privacy and space. Permanent shade structures are a much-needed and appreciated amenity, as well. Canon EOS Rebel T7i; Canon EF 28-200mm lens; f/9; 1/400s.
The historic Fielding Garr Ranch on Antelope Island
The historic Fielding Garr Ranch is located on the southeastern portion of Antelope Island and is an easy drive from the campgrounds. Several of the original ranch buildings still remain, including a bunkhouse, spring house, blacksmith shop, milk house and a rock stable structure. Walking tour brochures are available on-site, and you can explore the grounds and tour buildings at your own pace. Canon EOS Rebel T7i; Canon EF 28-200mm lens; f/7.1; 1/160s.
Birdwatching is a recreational activity that brings thousands of visitors to Antelope Island. Millions of shorebirds and waterfowl migrate through the Great Salt Lake region each year. Antelope Island has many other types of birds actually living on the island, which makes it a very diverse place to go birding. More than 40 freshwater springs can be found on the island, supporting the millions of birds and other wildlife. The Great Salt Lake is the largest saltwater lake in the western hemisphere and is too saline to support fish life. The lake is known for its brine shrimp and brine flies that feed on the algae in the water. It is this high content of shrimp and flies that makes the Great Salt Lake one of the most important avian breeding and migratory staging areas in the U.S. If you are an outdoor photographer or simply a nature lover, Antelope Island is a “must see” stop in your travels.

If you are a hiker, there are dozens of trails to follow on the island. AllTrails, a fitness and travel mobile app and website, is a great resource to hikers, mountain bikers and runners. AllTrails lists 13 great hiking trails on this island. The Antelope Island Visitors Center will also provide maps and personnel will recommend trails. In addition to hiking, visitors can swim in the lake, which is actually several times saltier than the ocean, making the water extra buoyant for people to easily float on its surface. The Bridger Bay Day-Use Area is a popular place to spend part or all of a day, to go swimming or simply to enjoy the sandy beach. Be sure to stop at the Island Buffalo Grill and try a buffalo burger or enjoy your own picnic lunch under shaded picnic tables at Bridger Bay Beach.

While we spent three days on Antelope Island, it really was not time enough time to explore all that there was to do at this remote destination. Antelope Island is an amazing outdoor destination for adventurers and our memories of this fascinating island will grow with each return visit.

fancy birdhouse outside Antelope Island visitor center
This fancy birdhouse sits outside the Visitor Center on Antelope Island. Birding is a popular activity on this island, where millions of birds flock to each year. The Great Salt Lake can be seen in the distance. Apple iPhone XS Max; f/1.8; 1/502s.
Birdwatching is a recreational activity that brings thousands of visitors to Antelope Island. Millions of shorebirds and waterfowl migrate through the Great Salt Lake region each year. Antelope Island has many other types of birds actually living on the island, which makes it a very diverse place to go birding. More than 40 freshwater springs can be found on the island, supporting the millions of birds and other wildlife. The Great Salt Lake is the largest saltwater lake in the western hemisphere and is too saline to support fish life. The lake is known for its brine shrimp and brine flies that feed on the algae in the water. It is this high content of shrimp and flies that makes the Great Salt Lake one of the most important avian breeding and migratory staging areas in the U.S. If you are an outdoor photographer or simply a nature lover, Antelope Island is a “must see” stop in your travels.

If you are a hiker, there are dozens of trails to follow on the island. AllTrails, a fitness and travel mobile app and website, is a great resource to hikers, mountain bikers and runners. AllTrails lists 13 great hiking trails on this island. The Antelope Island Visitors Center will also provide maps and personnel will recommend trails. In addition to hiking, visitors can swim in the lake, which is actually several times saltier than the ocean, making the water extra buoyant for people to easily float on its surface. The Bridger Bay Day-Use Area is a popular place to spend part or all of a day, to go swimming or simply to enjoy the sandy beach. Be sure to stop at the Island Buffalo Grill and try a buffalo burger or enjoy your own picnic lunch under shaded picnic tables at Bridger Bay Beach.

While we spent three days on Antelope Island, it really was not time enough time to explore all that there was to do at this remote destination. Antelope Island is an amazing outdoor destination for adventurers and our memories of this fascinating island will grow with each return visit.

fancy birdhouse outside Antelope Island visitor center
This fancy birdhouse sits outside the Visitor Center on Antelope Island. Birding is a popular activity on this island, where millions of birds flock to each year. The Great Salt Lake can be seen in the distance. Apple iPhone XS Max; f/1.8; 1/502s.
If You Go
I discovered this out-of-the-way camping spot while searching for wildlife or birding spots in the book National Geographic Guide to Birding Hot Spots of the United States by Mel White and Paul Lehman. This book is an excellent resource for discovering out-of-the-way places to see birds and perhaps other wildlife to photograph, or to simply observe. I knew our travels in the Fall of 2020 were taking us through the state of Utah, and the chapter in this guidebook highlighted Antelope Island. I also picked up a brochure entitled Scenic Byways – Utah, from the Utah Office of Tourism. This brochure lists the Legacy Parkway Scenic Byway, traveling on Highway 67 from Farmington to North Salt Lake (I-215). Driving this route will take you from pastoral landscape and national migratory bird flyway along the shores of the Great Salt Lake to Antelope Island.

Antelope Island is located north of Salt Lake City. From Interstate 15, you will take Exit 332 (Antelope Drive) and head west for approximately 15 miles to the causeway, which takes you out to Antelope Island. There is a ranger station at the entrance to the causeway, where you will either pay a $10 fee per car or check-in for your campground reservation. The causeway is 7 miles in length and is only open between the hours of 9a.m. – 6p.m. (hours vary seasonally).

After doing more research on Antelope Island, I was surprised to discover that there are four campgrounds on the island: Ladyfinger Campground is tent camping only; Lakeside Campsite provides group camping only and is a popular area for family reunions and large groups; White Rock Bay Campground (20 sites) is the smaller of the two campgrounds that can accommodate self-contained RV’s; and Bridger Bay Campground offers 26 primitive sites. No shade is available at Bridger Bay, but sites do include picnic tables and fire pits/grills. Campsites are half-circle pull-throughs up to 90 feet long and can accommodate RVs up to 45 feet.

No amenities are offered at any of the campgrounds on Antelope Island. However, water is available at Bridger Bay Beach. A dump station is also available at the Visitor Center. Generators are allowed to be run during daytime hours and fires are allowed in designated fire pits only. Site fees range from $20/night at Bridger Bay Campground to $40/night at White Rock Bay Campground. The causeway fee of $10 is included in the campsite reservation, which can be made up to four months in advance by going to https://utahstateparks.reserveamerica.com.